The
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child recognises that
every child has the right to participate freely in cultural
activity
SCDA
follows the key principles in the Scottish Arts Councils publication,
Creating Safety child protection guidelines for the arts
The best interests of the child or young person must always be a primary
consideration
All children and young people should be treated fairly, and
with dignity and respect
All children and young people have the right to protection
from all forms of harm, abuse, neglect and exploitation
All children and young people have the right to express their
views on matters that affect them
Copies
of these guidelines, which include a recommended code of practice, can
be obtained from SCDA or from the Scottish Arts Council. They can also
be downloaded from the SAC website www.scottisharts.org.uk
SCDA
Child Protection Policy
Disclaimer
Although every care has been taken by SCDA in the preparation of
this information, no warranty is given by SCDA as to the accuracy or
completeness of the information contained within it and SCDA shall not
be responsible or liable for any loss or damage whatsoever arising by
virtue of such information or any instructions or advice contained within
this publication or by any of the aforementioned.
Background
It is a guiding principle of the law that the protection
and welfare of the child must always be the first priority. The protection
of children and young people is a shared community responsibility. SCDA
accepts this responsibility and aims to adopt best practice rather than
the minimum necessary to comply with the law.
A Child
Protection Policy was adopted by General Council in December 2005.
This is therefore the policy of all SCDA Districts and Divisions.
A
review is taking place at present, and some changes are likely to be
made. These will be posted clearly on the SCDA website.
We
expect clubs that have members under 18 years of age to have a written
child protection policy, as this is now required by law. SCDA member
Clubs are free to use the SCDA policy as a model.
Here
are the answers to our most frequently asked questions:
Why
do we have to make new volunteers fill in application forms and such
like?
The new laws on child protection mean that we have to
be much more careful about how we recruit helpers. Remember, people
who want to harm children can be very devious, and seek out opportunities
to be with children.
SCDA has adopted the procedures recommended in the official
Voluntary Sector Guide to the Protection of Children (Scotland) Act
2003. You will find that all well-run voluntary organisations are doing
the same.
Every new volunteer should complete a standard application
form and self declaration form. They should be given a job description
and a copy of your code of practice for working with children and young
people. SCDA can provide an application form as a model. Existing volunteers
should also be given a job description and asked to fill out a self-declaration
form. SCDA has a selection of model forms which you can use.
Application
form for volunteer/staff position
Self
declaration form and guidance
notes
Please be aware that some volunteers may be nervous about
form-filling. Be prepared to help them with the form. Don't assume that
nervousness means that they have something to hide.
All new applicants should undergo some kind of interview
with representatives of your organisation. If you think they are suitable,
then you should ask them to provide the contact details of two people
who can vouch for their work with children and young people. Referees
should always be asked to confirm that they have no concern about the
the applicant working with children.
Reference
Request Form.
Once
accepted, the committee should then decide whether a Disclosure check
is required for this volunteer.
Why
do we need to do Disclosure checks?
Clubs and committees must make sure that they do not recruit
to child care positions any people who are disqualified from working
with children. This can only be checked by asking the applicant to complete
a Disclosure Application. This checks the person against the Disqualified
from Working with Children List.
Enhanced Disclosures should be obtained for all those
who apply for work that regularly involves caring for, training, supervising
or being in sole charge of children or adults at risk.
In relation to drama clubs, you should consider the following:
Is the person in regular contact with young people?
Is the person in a training, education or learning role?
Is the person likely to be alone with or in sole charge of
young people ?
Is there an opportunity for the person to form a relationship
with young people?
For
example, a person coming in on the night of the show to sell raffle
tickets and who will never be alone with young people probably will
not need to be checked. But an adult training a young person in stage
lighting may well be alone with him/her for long periods in the lighting
box. You must carry out a risk assessment of each role, and decide if
a check is required. For more detailed information, member clubs can
talk to SCDAs Child Protection Officer, Fiona Rogan, on 0131 558
8464 or email
Fiona@scda.org.uk
Do
we need to check all our volunteers, or just new ones?
At present, the law only requires us to check new applicants
to a child care position. However, this includes existing volunteers
taking on a new role, such as taking a group to a festival for the first
time, or volunteering at youth summer camp.
SCDA prefers that all child care positions are subject
to a Disclosure check, as we feel that this is the safest course of
action. This is permitted by Disclosure Scotland.
An existing volunteer may refuse to be checked, and if
this happens, you have no legal right to insist on it. However, you
should consider carefully the safety of using an unchecked volunteer.
SCDA strongly recommends that anyone refusing a check is not permitted
ever to work alone with children.
How
do we get a Disclosure check done?
All SCDA committees can get Disclosure checks done by
National Office. Volunteers working on national initiatives such as
Scottish Finals, Youth Summer Camp etc can be checked by National Office.
We also have local signatories, who can issue you with
a form and do your identity check. Currently, we have local signatories
in Eastern and Highland Division only. We would appreciate volunteers
in Northern and Western to take on signatory duties. Otherwise, volunteers
being checked will have to travel to Edinburgh to have their identity
documents checked.
Fiona Rogan is our National Collator. All Disclosure checks
done by SCDA, even if issued by a local signatory, are processed through
Fiona at National Office. For help with the process, call Fiona on 0131
558 8464. If you leave a message with contact telephone number, she
will be happy to call at a time convenient to you.
Can
clubs get Disclosure checks through SCDA?
SCDA recommends that youth drama clubs and clubs with
separate youth sections register in their own right with the CRBS (Central
Registered Body in Scotland). CRBS can arrange for secure handling and
disposal of disclosure information, if clubs are worried about keeping
sensitive information.
Clubs with only a few young people, may prefer to look
for a local intermediary organisation who is willing to carry out checks
for them. CRBS can provide you with your nearest intermediary. SCDA
is not registered to act as an intermediary at present. We can only
carry out Disclosure checks on our own committee members and festival/event
organisers.
What
do we do if we are suspicious about a volunteer, or a child discloses
something that concerns us?
Each club should designate at least one person who takes
responsibility for dealing with allegations or suspcions of abuse. Everyone,
adult and child should know who that person is. The designated person
must never try to investigate any allegation, but report it to an appropriate
professional and get advice on the most appropriate course of action.
I
havent had training where can I learn about Child Protection?
The
online training manual in the CRBS website is the most useful source
of support. It is made up of a series of modules which individuals and
committees can work through together. This can be found on www.crbs.org.uk
Your
SCDA Child Protection Officer can give you guidance, and should always
be your first point of contact until such time as local committees receive
full training.